Abnormal Psychology Anorexia Nervosa - 2074 Words

Erin Arsenault Abnormal Psychology Anorexia Research Paper Background: Many people, mainly woman experience the feeling of being fat. This feeling is a key factor for diagnosing anorexia nervosa (AN). AN is characterized by severe and serious disorders of self-perception of their body and the determined pursuit of thinness. This disorder was first discovered by Morton in 1689. AN was believed to be a form of hysteria but then was thought to be a hereditary abnormality of the central neurological system that only appeared in young females. The term Anorexia Nervosa was established in 1883 by Huchard, and Sigmund Freud hypothesized that anorexia was associated with melancholy and most often it appeared in sexual immature females. AN is appearing more in the recent decades than any decades in the past. This disorder is found amongst both genders but is more prevalent in females. It occurs 10-20 times more in females than it does in males and is mainly in developed countries. (Wozniak, Rekleiti, Roupa, 2012). Anorexia Nervosa is found to have s ignificant life impairment and a negative effect of Quality of Life. Eating disorders have a higher mortality rate than any other mental illness. The low recovery rate and high mortality rate is worse in restricting Anorexia Nervosa than any other eating disorder. (Sy, 2013.) According to the DSM-IV-TR handbook some criterions for this disorder are as follows, criterion A (â€Å"the refusal to maintain a body weightShow MoreRelatedEssay on Biopsychosocial Case Study1098 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant part of clinical psychology. One can learn about the biological, psychological, and social factors involved by studying patients with certain disorders or illnesses. The case study of Christina Ricci and Karen Carpenter are extraordinary and this analysis will give a brief overview of their case as well as discuss the biological, psychological, and social factors involved. This analysis will also explain the need for adaptation in the field of clinical psychology. Overview of ChristinaRead MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa1443 Words   |  6 PagesDisorders Sean Boehm Abnormal Psychology Professor. Johnston Farmingdale State College Due November 24th 2014 â€Æ' An eating disorder is a disorder that specifically focuses on the person’s weight and these behaviors are so detrimental not only to their performance in their everyday life but to their physical health. According to Hoeksema (2014) eating disorders can be characterized in three ways which include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. Anorexia nervosa can be furtherRead MoreEssay about Anorexia1309 Words   |  6 Pagesdisorders and prove the these disease, specifically Anorexia Nervosa, continue to plague of women due to psychological and environmental factors along with pressure from the media. The term â€Å"Anorexia Nervosa† is misleading. It means â€Å"loss of appetite due to nerves.† But people with anorexia don’t actually lose their appetite until the late stages of their starvation. Until, they do feel hungry, but they just won’t eat. People affected by anorexia have an extreme fear of gaining weight. In additionR ead MoreBinge Eating Disorder: Learning The Differences Between1461 Words   |  6 Pages(Binge Eating Disorder, 2014). When it comes to talking about binge eating disorders, most individuals only know the phrase â€Å"binging and purging†, however there are different forms of binge eating. These different forms are bulimia nervosa, a subtype of anorexia nervosa, and then there is just â€Å"normal† binge eating disorder. Uncovering the differences between these three different forms of binge eating disorder can help to educate many people that do not already know the differences, so that we mayRead MoreSexual and Gender Identity, Personality, and Eating Disorders, classifications, components, and define DSM IV-TR of these disorders pluse Case Analysis1730 Words   |  7 PagesSexual and Gender Identity, Personality, and Eating Disorders Case Analysis Introduction Abnormal disorders diagnosed in the DSM-IV-TR, a multi-axial diagnostic tool, used by clinicians, psychologists, psychiatrists, and medical professionals for the classification of mental disorders (Hansell Damour, 2008). Axis I and Axis II of the DSM-IV-TR covers classifications of mental disorders that include unwelcome types of distress and impairment, that constitutes mentalRead MoreEating Disorders1328 Words   |  6 Pages　　The rise of clinically diagnosed cases of anorexia nervosa nervosa and bulimia nervosa nervosa are increasing over the decades. According to Barlow,Durand and Stewart(2012), eating disorders are found to be more prevalent among women, specifically between the ages of 12 and 25 years of age. Prior to modern research, researchers saw eating disorders as a Western phenomenon due to the fact that non western countries did not have such a wide variety of food available to them. This perspective is nowRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa: Body Image and Inter nalization Issues Among People from Different Ethnic Groups956 Words   |  4 PagesDescription: Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a distorted body image. The individual is severely underweight and thinks they are fat or has a fear of becoming fat (Comer, 2013). There are two types of anorexia. The first type is restricting-type anorexia. The individual restricts food intake to a dangerous degree. The second type is binge-eating/purging type anorexia. The individual purposely regurgitates after eating uses laxatives and/or diuretics (Comer, 2013). Females compose 90-95%Read MorePeer Pressure And Media Cause Eating Disorders1743 Words   |  7 Pagestoday’s society, anorexia, bulimia and weight-preoccupation is comprehended everywhere but it continues to affect and take hold of the female body (Bordo 66). Bordo in the prior sentence is suggesting that the source of anorexia or bulimia is weight-preoccupations. At the same time there are biological factors as well. For instance, they have found that there are abnormal hormones with those that have these disorders. They also found the thyroid and pituitary gland are abnormal in their hormone productionRead MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa4434 Words   |  18 Pages 1 Psychology of Anorexia Nervosa Anorexia Nervosa is currently viewed by society as an extremely complicated disorder, misunderstood, over looked, and misjudged based on the stigmas of society. People who suffer from eating disorders like Anorexia do not always report the fact they are in living with the disorder because they are ashamed or scared of what might happen to them or what people will say. An individual may also feel that they do not met the exact criteria of Anorexia Nervosa in theRead MoreEssay Eating Disorders in Adolescents1302 Words   |  6 Pagesin Adolescents The eating disorders anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are complex psychosomatic illnesses. Underlying biological diatheses related to the regulation of mood, hunger, satiety, weight control, and metabolism, combined with psychological and sociocultural vulnerabilities, place an individual at risk for developing an eating disorder (Kaplan and Garfinkel, 1993). The American Anorexia Nervosa Association defines anorexia as a ‘serious illness of deliberate self-starvation

The Impact of Social Networking on Youth - 4840 Words

[pic] [pic] Report on: The Impact of social networking on Youth Generation Course Title: Business Communication Course Code: BUS 2112 Prepared For: Bilkis Sabiha Prepared By: Date of Submission: 29-12-2010 Date: 29TH December, 2010 Lecturer School of Business Subject: Submission of report on â€Å"The Impact of social networking on Youth Generation†. Honorable Madam, Please take our greetings. Here is our report on â€Å"The Impact of social networking on Youth Generation† as you have assigned us to prepare. Now we are looking forward to your kind appraisal regarding this report. To prepare this report we have followed your lecture the related documents and references. We sincerely hope that, you will enjoy going through this report,†¦show more content†¦OBJECTIVE: In this modern age, the whole world has become too small place and thanks to the electronic media and portals. Communication has become more efficient than before because of the advent of internet. The social networking sites have also played an elementary role in bridging boundaries and crossing the seas and bringing all people at a common platform where they can meet likeminded people or find old friends and communicate with them. It has become a potential mean to relation building and staying in touch with all known. Hence the objective that we wanted to achieve through our research is to: Find out the impact of social networking sites on the youth - how it affects their activities, what are its uses for each individual, how have they been influenced by these sites, how are they benefited and how are they detriment by this sites. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: A significant quantity of work has been done and several articles are available on the internet and magazines about the social networking sites. So first we carried out a literature survey of the available data for gathering secondary information. We followed it by a descriptive research design in order to understand the problem and carry out the research in a logical manner. Data Collection method: After secondary data collection through the internet, a primary research was carried out through a questionnaire survey. The questionnaire was well structured and the responses wereShow MoreRelatedImpact of Social Networking Sites on the Youth of India2845 Words   |  12 PagesIMPACT OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES(SNS) ON THE YOUTH OF INDIA : A BIRD’S EYE VIEW. Ruchi Sachdev College of Management Studies Kanpur (UP) India Abstract-This paper is focused to find out the answer whether the social networking sites are boon or bane for today’s society.No doubt these SNS provides employment ,marketing ,personal growth ,sharing of information but the most prevalent danger through often involves online predators or individuals. These SNS has great impact on youth of IndiaRead MoreThe Impact of Social Media on Youth and Adults1646 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscussed Social networks like Facebook, Myspace and Twitter allow individuals to connect with anyone from coworkers to former classmates. The accessibility of these connections allow for individuals to feel easily connected to a larger community, but they have downsides. From false senses of connection, to data pervasiveness ,social networking is something that effects all groups within our culture to the point where we will have to decide if it is benefical or harful to the indivudal. Impacts of SocialRead MoreSocial Networking Sites On Today s Society1245 Words   |  5 PagesSOCIAL NETWORKING SITE FACEBOOK ON TODAY S SOCIETY Introduction With the increased connection and speed of internet connection, users of social media have increased exponentially in the recent past. Social networking sites are virtual groups which permit individuals to join and interface with one another on a specific subject or to simply hang out together online (Murray Waller, 2007). A set of persons where there is individual -to -individual connectivity make up social networks. FacebookRead MoreThe Mainstreaming Of The Internet And Social Networking Sites1122 Words   |  5 PagesThe mainstreaming of the internet and social networking sites has facilitated bullying and seen the evolution of the cyberbully. NSW Department of Education and Communities (2011b), define bullying as â€Å"repeated verbal, physical, social or psychological behavior that is harmful and involves the misuse of power†¦ towards one or more persons†. However, bullying becomes cyberbullying when the perpetrator uses technology to execute the attack (Bryce an d Fraser, 2013). Bullying is considered to be one ofRead MoreAlcohol Consumption Among Youth Is Not A New Issue Essay1085 Words   |  5 Pages1. Introduction Alcohol consumption amongst youth is not a new issue – New Zealand has a long standing history of alcohol consumption both good and bad. In New Zealand, as is also around the world, the consumption of alcohol has baggage both good and bad. It is seen on a positive note as a social enabler, it allows oneself to let their guard down a bit and feel at ease in situations out of their normal comfort zones, however to every story there is also a flip-side, and this is the idea that alcoholRead Moreimpact of social networking sites1577 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ IMPACT OF SOCIAL NETWORKING AMONG STUDENTS A STUDY OF NTHMC KRISHNA MAN SHRESTHA Symbol no. 12030706 P.U registration no: 2011-2-03-2065 Nepal Tourism and Hotel Management College (N.T.H.M.C) Business Management Center (B.M.C) Submitted for the degree of: Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A) Pokhara, Kaski, Nepal 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER- I INTRODUCTIONRead MoreEffects Of Social Media Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesHow does social networking affect teens? Social Networking is â€Å" the use of dedicated websites and applications to interact with other or to find people with similar interests†. Social networking consists of various social media websites such as Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, etc. These social media applications have become increasingly popular amongst teens. The web’s social network has grown to be one of the largest and most influential outlet on the internet. Social media have both a positiveRead MoreEffects Of Social Networking On College Grades1069 Words   |  5 Pagesaddicted to social networking. The pros of social networking and the entertainment value is outweighed by the cons. Social networking is fun but it can be harmful and addictive. People have always needed to communicate. Texting, face time, social networking are new convenient ways to communicate. These new forms of communication are not perfect and can have bad effects on the user. Social networking is a distraction that negativel y impacts social skills, grammar, and test grades of youth. II. Social networkingRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1136 Words   |  5 Pagesof photos and videos. The virtual world called social network continues to corrupt the minds of the innocent and the young. The popularity of social network site will continue to grow in number regardless of whether we love or hate it. Coupled with the advancement of technology social networks promote an accessible way to manipulate people. The world within our computers not only provides a smooth way for bullies and predators but also negatively impact the health of young teens, productivity levelsRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography1438 Words   |  6 PagesNegative Effect of Social Media on Society and Individuals | Chron.com. Small Business - Chron.com. Retrieved March 15 2013 lt;http://smallbusiness.chron.com/negative-effect-social-media-society-individuals-27617.htmlgt;. This is an article which talks about how the social networking system, although looks really great is in the same way has a negative effect in the society. False sense of communication is one of the many problems social networking faces. Social media sites such

The Dreaded August Day free essay sample

â€Å"On July 17, 2009, the Englewood Police Department responded to a report of a possible sex offense. Upon investigating, it was learned that Lyons, who at the time was eighteen years old, had engaged in intercourse with a fourteen-year old female.† This was how it all started. The reason I was trembling and sweating as I stared out the window. My mom was driving down the highway on the way to Dayton. I felt sick. Maybe it’s the nerves, or the fact that I was six weeks pregnant and still one week away from my fifteenth birthday. My hands were clammy. I had been to downtown Dayton many of times but never ever in my life had I had to go to court to testify. I had never even seen the courthouse until this day. My mom drove until we made it to the parking garage next to the Juvenile Detention Center. She parks the car and I begin having cold sweats. I start shaking almost uncontrollably. The thoughts running though my head were, â€Å" Will he be there? Do I have to see him? Please make this go fast.† My mom was silent and her expression was frustrated. I can tell she was as nervous as I was. We started walking down the stairs and I grabbed the rail because my knees were so weak I almost fell. I was holding back tears, my mouth was dry and all of my body wouldn’t stop sweating. I’m sure I was a sight. That was the first time in my life I thought I was going to pass out. After what felt like forever we made it to the sidewalk. I was a bit sad that I didn’t have something to stable myself on because my legs still felt weak. Walking slowly and carefully trying to take deep breaths, we pass the juvenile center. That wasn’t hard. Little did I know the Jail was right smack in the middle of the courthouse and the juvenile center. The man who caused this situation for me was housed in the jail, so when I see it I almost puke. Things get a lot worse for me. My mind is going crazy. It was August but my entire body had the chills and the shaking got worse for me at this point. The events that led up to this day are racing through my mind. I grab my mom for support. She reaches into her purse and pulls out a bag of cereal for me to munch on. She had told me that I needed to eat something. I was pale and she was concerned. I opened the bag and got hit with the smell of Apple Jacks in my face. It wasn’t bad so I grabbed a handful popped them in my mouth trying to concentrate on the taste and crunching in my head. My mom knew that I was scared but she didn’t know how to comfort me. I was fourteen, pregnant, and about to testify against the man that had done this to me. We stopped for a minute so I could regain myself before I lost it. I heard the sound of cars and horns and I wondered what the people were making of my sight. But I was stressed and I knew it was not good for the baby. Trying to regulate my breathing and heartbeat was my main goal. I could not shake the chills all over my body. I take ten deep breaths and continue walking to the courthouse. My stomach was in more knots than I had ever felt in my life. We made it to the door and had to go through security. I was still trying to regulate my breathing and stay calm. We made it past security and were sent to the top floor where my attorney was. She was a very sweet lady named Linda. We sat in the waiting room for a little bit. To ease my mind and calm down I sat by the window and watched the people coming and going from the courthouse. I wondered why they were there. It helped calm me, and by the time Linda called us back I had color in my face and could breath again. My stomach was still tight but the chills were going away. My mom followed me back into her office where Linda and the detective working the case were. They asked my mom some questions that I didn’t understand. I sat there patiently staring at the floor focusing on not puking. Finally they were done asking my mom questions and asked to speak with me alone. My heart dropped and everything I had worked at to calm myself was gone. I wanted my mom with me. They insis ted that it only be them and me. My mom agreed and walked out to the waiting room. Linda got up and shut the door then sat next to me. I tried to look at her in the eyes but I couldn’t keep focus. She asked me how the baby and I were. I told her we were good and managing. Then she asked me if I could listen to a recording. My voice cracked when I responded with a â€Å"sure.† I knew this recording. I had made it 3 days prior to his arrest. It’s the tape that he confesses to the act. The detective hands me the transcript and leaves. The paper is shaking in my hand as I try to read it. Linda starts the tape. Hearing his voice on the tape I sit frozen. The sound of my stepbrother, the man, and the reason I’m going through this. I can’t even look at the transcript as the tape plays. I just sit there with my eyes shut and try so hard not to cry. A couple of tears escape my eyes and I quickly wipe them away. I wanted nothing more than for the tape to be over, me to be at home in bed, and to wake up and find this all was a dream. Because that was not the case I sat through the rest of the tape without the slightest movement. Finally after about five minutes the tape clicked off. I sighed and opened my eyes. Linda was still sitting next to me when she asked me to read over the transcript to make sure that it was up to date. I didn’t speak I just nodded my head. She thanked me then took the paper back. Linda then told me that I would be summoned to come before a grad jury to give them my statement so they could go ahead with charging him. Again I said nothing just nodded my head. I didn’t know what to say, do, or even think at this point. She thanked me for my time and told me I could go ahead and go home. I gave a faint smile and stood to leave. She stopped me before I could open the door and told me I was strong for telling what happened. I smiled and walked out the door. Her saying that to me had made me mad. I had to ld on him and look where I was now, in the middle of a meltdown surrounded by lawyers and cops. I made it back to the waiting room and stopped dead in my tracts. Talking to my mom was the officer that was called to our house the day I told my mom. My mom looked at me and saw I was pale again. Quickly came over to me and led me out of the building before I could pass out. Making it back to the car I was thinking that I never wanted to go through this crap again. It wasn’t even close to being over.

Philosphy of Nursing Essay Example

Philosphy of Nursing Essay My philosophy of nursing is centered on the needs of the patients; both physical and emotional. Patient’s needs are not just limited to their primary illness; but their needs include the whole person and their family. A nurse must have the ability to adapt to each patient’s situation and realize that although the core values of the care provided is theoretically the same; each patient requires an individualized plan of care. In my practice, I try to develop a good relationship with each of my patients. In the operating room instilling a level of comfort that encourages them to voice their concerns about their care, upcoming procedure, and possible outcomes is vital to the patient’s wellbeing. Florence Nightingale’s theory involving the environment of care is the primary focus of my day to day nursing; however, Hildegard Peplau’s theory of the many roles a nurse must play when caring for a patient is paramount if I am to provide the best possible care to the surgical patient (Blais Hayes, 2011). Healthcare and nursing were foreign to me when I entered nursing school. I was sure of two things when I started the program. We will write a custom essay sample on Philosphy of Nursing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Philosphy of Nursing specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Philosphy of Nursing specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Feeling a sense of accomplishment at the end of the day was very important and I loved caring for others. As I continued my journey through nursing school and into the workforce I developed my own philosophy about nursing. In the operating room the controlled environment and the technical aspects of patient care are very important. If any one area is compromised, the outcome for the surgical patient could be poor. Florence Nightingale believed the environment of care affected the patient’s wellbeing and if one aspect was missing poor health or illness would occur (Blais Hayes, 2011). Florence Nightingale defined nursing a hundred years ago as â€Å"utilizing the environment of a patient to assist in recovery† (Blais Hayes, 2011, p. 100). Nightingale believed that there PHILOSOPHY OF NURSING 3 were five environmental factors linked to a person’s health; pure fresh air, pure water, efficient drainage, cleanliness, and direct sunlight. If any of these five factors were lacking poor health and illness was sure to occur (Blais Hayes, 2011). She refused the theories of contagions or germ infections. She believed that diseases would develop on their own from lack of air, poor lighting, or an improper diet. Patient care came before anything and anything that interfered with that should be cast aside. Because of her concern for the welfare of her patients, she preferred her theory above the theory of â€Å"infections† (Benedict, 2012, p. 2). Nightingale also emphasized the importance of keeping patient’s warm (Blais Hayes, 2011). It is the standard of care today for patients to be actively warmed during surgery from fluids or air convection. Studies have shown these patients have shorter hospital stays and fewer postop complications, such as infections and postop pain. Nutrition was also another focus of Nightingale’s theory (Blais Hayes, 2011). She taught others to make sure the sick patients ate well and in a timely manner. She believed wellness and healing was promoted by a healthy diet, â€Å"The role of proteins in the onset and progression of disease is important because of their enzymatic, transport, and recognition-receptor functions in cellular physiology† (McCance, Heuther, Brasher, Rote, 2010, p. 12). Hildegard Peplau was psychiatric nurse who in the midst of nursing theories relating to individual care delved into a theory encompassing â€Å"the client unit† (Forchuk Dorsay, 1995, p. 2). Patient’s undergoing surgical procedures have many concerns and questions. The same is true for their families. The nurse must be able to establish a relationship with each patient which encourages freedom to ask questions without feeling â€Å"dumb†. Patient interviews must also be directed with broad open question to allow the patient to express their anxieties and fears (Forchuk Dorsay, 1995). PHILOSOPHY OF NURSING 4 Peplau also believed the nurse would have varying roles throughout the course of the patient’s care. â€Å"During the nurse client relationship, nurses assume many roles: stranger, teacher, resource person, surrogate leader, and counselor† (Blais Hayes, 2011, p. 100). This theory is practiced more often in the mental health settings; however it is fitting for all aspects of nursing. Preoperatively nurses are the patient’s teachers and counselors, helping them to understand their upcoming procedures and cope with anxieties. Intraoperatively the nurse is the resource person and leader, providing the needs and protecting the compromised patient. In the postoperative phase, the nurse is a resource person and a teacher for the patient and his or her at home caregiver or family member. In conclusion, Florence Nightingale and Hildegard Peplau both have relevant theories applicable to the modern nurse. As a surgical nurse I share the philosophy of Florence Nightingale, because of her rigorous belief in the affect the environment of care has on a patient’s health. Peplau’s philosophy to develop relationships with the patient and the family is also part of my fundamental beliefs when providing patient care. As a nurse and most especially a surgical nurse I am all things to the patient and their family throughout the course of their surgical procedure. PHILOSOPHY OF NURSING 5 References Benedict, E. (2012). The Constant Flame from the archives, three articles that explore the life and legend of Florence Nightingale. Canadian Nurse, 108(5), 18-20. Hayes, K. K. , Blias, J. S. (2011). Professional Nursing Practice: Concepts and Perspectives (6th ed. ). In K. K. Hayes, Professional Nursing Practice: Concepts and Perspectives (6th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Forchuk, C. , Dorsay, J. (1995). Hildegard Peplau meets family systems nursing: innovation in theory-based practice. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 21(1), 110-115. doi:10. 1046/j. 13652648. 1995. 21010110. x McCance, K. L. , Huether, S. E. , Brasher, V. L. , Rote, N. S. (2010). Proteins. In H. S. McCance Kathryn, Pathophysiology: the Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children, 6th ed. (p. 12). Maryland Heights, Missouri: Mosby Elsevier.